Image-Guided Radiation Therapy: Procedure Overview

Image-guided brachytherapy is a cutting-edge cancer treatment that uses precision radiation to target tumors with incredible accuracy.

This targeted therapy allows for higher doses of radiation to be delivered directly to the cancerous cells while minimizing exposure to surrounding healthy tissues.

Image-guided brachytherapy is a highly effective form of cancer treatment that can improve outcomes and reduce side effects for patients.

Indications of Image-Guided Brachytherapy

Image-guided brachytherapy is commonly used to treat various types of cancer, including cervical, prostate, breast, and skin cancers.

It is particularly effective for tumors that are located close to critical structures or organs where traditional radiation therapy may not be as precise. This targeted therapy is also beneficial for recurrent tumors or cases where surgery is not feasible.

Your healthcare provider will determine if image-guided brachytherapy is the right treatment option for your specific type and stage of cancer.

Steps involved in Image-Guided Brachytherapy Surgery

During image-guided brachytherapy surgery, small radioactive sources are placed directly into or near the tumor using imaging guidance.

• An imaging scan is performed to locate the tumor and surrounding tissues.
• Thin catheters or applicators are inserted into the tumor site.
• Radioactive sources are then placed into the catheters or applicators to deliver targeted radiation to the tumor.
• The radioactive sources are removed after the prescribed dose of radiation has been delivered.
• The patient is closely monitored during and after the procedure to ensure optimal treatment delivery and minimal side effects.

Who will perform Image-Guided Brachytherapy Surgery?

Image-guided brachytherapy surgery is typically performed by a team of highly trained medical professionals, including radiation oncologists, medical physicists, dosimetrists, and radiation therapists.

These experts work together to plan and deliver the precise dose of radiation needed to target the tumor effectively while minimizing exposure to healthy tissues.

Your healthcare team will discuss the details of the procedure with you and address any questions or concerns you may have before, during, and after the surgery.

Preparing for Image-Guided Brachytherapy Surgery

Before undergoing image-guided brachytherapy surgery, your healthcare provider will provide you with specific instructions on how to prepare for the procedure.

• Fasting for a certain period before the surgery.
• Avoiding certain medications that may interfere with the procedure.
• Arranging for transportation to and from the hospital or clinic.
• Bringing a list of questions or concerns to discuss with your healthcare team.
• Following any additional pre-surgery guidelines provided by your healthcare provider.

after Image-Guided Brachytherapy Surgery

After image-guided brachytherapy surgery, you may experience some side effects, such as fatigue, skin irritation, or changes in bowel or bladder function, depending on the location of the tumor and the dose of radiation delivered.

Your healthcare provider will provide you with instructions on how to manage these side effects and when to seek medical attention if needed. It is essential to follow your post-operative care plan carefully to ensure optimal recovery and treatment outcomes.

Before and After Image-Guided Brachytherapy surgery

Before image-guided brachytherapy surgery, it is crucial to discuss any concerns or questions you may have with your healthcare provider. Make sure to follow all pre-surgery instructions provided to you, including fasting and medication guidelines.

After the surgery, continue to communicate with your healthcare team about any side effects or changes in your condition. Follow your post-operative care plan diligently to support your recovery and treatment success.

Remember, you are not alone in this journey, and your healthcare team is here to support you every step of the way.